What is the potential energy called that is associated with objects that can be stretched or compressed?
Answer (3)
The potential energy that is associated with objects that can be stretched or compressed is Elastic Potential Energy. This energy is found in springs and rubber bands for example. Potential energy, in general terms is the energy of the objects due its position. This is the ability to perform work due to its position. An object attached to an elastic device (spring for example) and stretched (or compressed) from its equilibrium position will be pulled or pushed gaining the ability fo perform work. This is the elastic potential energy.
Elastic potential energy is the energy stored when an object, like a spring, is deformed by stretching or compressing. It is calculated using the formula U = ½kx² and is released when the deforming force is removed.
The potential energy associated with objects that can be stretched or compressed is known as elastic potential energy. This form of energy is stored as a result of the deformation of an elastic object, for instance, when you stretch or compress a spring.
When a spring is stretched or compressed from its equilibrium position by a displacement x, its potential energy is given by the formula U = ½kx², where k is the spring constant, which measures the stiffness of the spring. To produce a deformation, work must be performed against restoring forces, such as the tension in a spring.
If no energy is lost to other forms, such as heat or sound, this work is stored as elastic potential energy inside the system. Consequently, when the external force is removed, a system with elastic potential energy will revert to its original configuration, thereby releasing the stored energy.
The potential energy associated with objects that can be stretched or compressed is called elastic potential energy. This energy is stored in materials like springs and rubber bands when they are deformed. The amount of energy stored can be calculated using the formula PE = (1/2) k x², where k is the spring constant and x is the displacement from equilibrium.
;
