An alpha particle is composed of two protons and two electrons .
As a result, in alpha decay, the nucleus that decays loses two protons and two neutrons . So the mass number (239 in this case) decreases by 4 .
239 - 4 = 235,
So the new nucleus must be B) Uranium-235 , as it is the only one of the options that has an atomic mass of 235.
The correct answer is option B. ;
When Plutonium-239 undergoes alpha decay, it transforms into Uranium-235 and emits an alpha particle. The correct answer is option B.) Uranium-235 + an alpha particle.
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