Answer;
Organelles
Explanation ;
-In addition to the nucleus, eukaryotic cells may contain several other types of organelles, which may include mitochondria, chloroplasts, the endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes.
-Each of these organelles performs a specific function critical to the cell's survival. Moreover, nearly all eukaryotic organelles are separated from the rest of the cellular space by a membrane, in much the same way that interior walls separate the rooms in a house. The membranes that surround eukaryotic organelles are based on lipid bilayers that are similar (but not identical) to the cell's outer membrane.
Eukaryotic cells have organelles to perform specific functions .
Organelles are membranous structures contained in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells that perform different functions.
Each organelle contains a particular endowment of enzymes and other biomolecules , on the other hand, all of them are functionally and structurally interconnected .
Eukaryotic cells have foreign DNA in two organelles: mitochondria and chloroplasts , this DNA contains information for the functioning of these organelles , they also have their own ribosomes .
Another organelle is the endoplasmic reticulum , which is responsible for intracellular transport and the synthesis of phospholipids and steroids, glycogenolysis, and the degradation of toxic substances.
According to their origin , organelles can be classified in various ways:
Autogenetic organelles are created from an increase in the complexity of a pre-existing structure.
Endosymbiotic organelles , on the other hand, derive from the symbiosis that occurs with a different organism.
Therefore, we can conclude that eukaryotic cells have organelles to perform specific functions .
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Eukaryotic cells have organelles, which are specialized membrane-bound structures that perform specific functions within the cell. Examples include the nucleus, mitochondria, and vacuoles. The correct answer to the multiple-choice question is B. organelles .
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