they usually propose the bill to a standing committee
After its introduction, congressional leaders usually refer a proposed bill to a subcommittee. The subcommittee that is in charge of the area the bill is related to then debates the bill and makes adjustments to the bill before the bill is released and potentially sent to the house floor.
Once a bill is introduced in Congress, it is usually referred to a standing committee for review. This committee examines the bill, suggests modifications, and votes on whether to send it to the full chamber for further debate. This allows for specialization and thorough examination of the proposed legislation.
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