Milk is a mixture, and to be precise, a colloid.
A colloid is when there are tiny solid particles mixed in with a liquid such as water, that are too small to separate from the liquid, but cannot dissolve.
Milk is butterfat (the solid) in water (the liquid).
The question about whether milk is a mixture, compound, or element can be answered by understanding its composition. Milk is primarily composed of water with four biological macromolecules; these include carbohydrate (lactose), fats, casein phosphoproteins, and whey protein. Given this complexity, milk is classified as a heterogeneous mixture. A mixture is defined as a material made up of two or more different substances which are physically combined, and a heterogeneous mixture is one where the composition is not uniform throughout. Milk contains diverse components that are not chemically combined but mixed; these components can also be separated by physical means.
Milk is classified as a heterogeneous mixture due to its composition, which includes diverse components like water, lactose, fats, and proteins. The individual components remain physically distinct and can be separated, characteristic of a heterogeneous mixture. Thus, milk does not have a uniform composition throughout.
;