The Berlin Conference brought together 14 European powers and the United States to establish ground rules for the colonization of Africa. Known as the "Scramble for Africa," the conference was organized by German Chancellor Otto von Bismarck and led to the establishment of European colonies across Africa. The conference was held in Berlin between Nov. 15, 1884 and Nov. 26, 1885. By 1914, Africa had been completely divided into 50 countries among the conference participants. Despite most African countries having regained their independence by the late 1950s, the borders drawn by the European powers have caused political conflict and turmoil that are still felt in Africa today.
The outcomes of the Berlin Conference in 1884-1885 involved the division of Africa among European powers, disregarding the interests of African nations. The imposed colonial boundaries disrupted political and ethnic dynamics, leading to long-term consequences like civil unrest and boundary disputes. ;
The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 led to the division of Africa among European powers, establishing territories with little regard for existing ethnic and political boundaries. It created a framework for colonization without involving African nations, which resulted in long-term conflicts and boundary disputes. The conference significantly accelerated European colonial ambitions, largely impacting the continent's future.
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