Countries with limited governments, like the United States, have elections and constitutional protections for citizens' rights, whereas those with unlimited governments, such as North Korea, have rulers with unrestricted power. Most contemporary governments are republics with varying degrees of political liberty and participation.
Countries around the world can be categorized based on whether they have limited or unlimited governments. A limited government is one where power is restricted by laws and a constitution, ensuring accountability and the protection of citizens' freedoms and rights. Examples of such governments include democratic countries where the populace elects its leaders, such as the United States, which also offers a bill of rights to safeguard individual liberties. Conversely, unlimited governments exist where there are no stringent restrictions on the authority wielded by the ruler(s), such as in North Korea or historically in monarchies and dictatorships. Other nations like Sweden have a high degree of government involvement in providing social services, whereas countries like parts of New Guinea have minimal government intervention. Overall, most governments today are some form of republics featuring elections and some legislative body, with fewer monarchies and authoritarian regimes.
Limited governments restrict power through laws and protect citizens' rights, with examples like the United States and Sweden. Unlimited governments have rulers with unrestricted power, seen in countries like North Korea and Saudi Arabia. These concepts are crucial in understanding how various political systems operate.
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Oke aku bantu jawab ya, aku bedah pelan-pelan biar jelas1. Apakah objek teks laporan hasil observasi tersebut?Objek yang diamati adalah Jalan Malioboro di Yogyakarta sebagai ikon wisata utama.2. Tuliskan bagian pernyataan umum dalam teks tersebut!Bagian pernyataan umum ada di awal:“Malioboro merupakan ikon utama wisata Yogyakarta. Malioboro adalah sebuah jalan di pusat kota Yogyakarta. Walaupun hanya sebuah jalan, Malioboro mempunyai banyak makna dan daya tarik yang membuat sepanjang pinggir jalan Malioboro menjadi destinasi wisata pilihan para turis lokal ataupun mancanegara.”3. Carilah makna kata yang dicetak tebal dalam teks tersebut!Di teks yang kamu kasih, sebenarnya nggak ada kata yang dicetak tebal. Tapi kalau maksudnya kamu lagi belajar biasanya yang ditanya kata “ikon” atau “destinasi”, maka:Ikon = lambang, simbol, sesuatu yang mewakili ciri khas.Destinasi = tujuan, tempat yang dituju (biasanya tempat wisata atau perjalanan).4. Tuliskan bagian pernyataan umum dalam teks tersebut!Sama kayak nomor 2, pernyataan umumnya tetap bagian awal (karena hanya ada satu pernyataan umum dalam teks laporan hasil observasi).5. Apakah tujuan teks laporan hasil observasi tersebut?Tujuannya adalah untuk memberikan informasi secara faktual, jelas, dan objektif mengenai Malioboro sebagai ikon wisata Yogyakarta, termasuk daya tarik, fasilitas, dan suasana yang ditawarkan.