The concept of Convergent thinking was given by:
A. Builford
B. Guilford
C. Guildor
D. Guile
Answer (2)
Convergent thinking is a cognitive process defined by Joy Paul Guilford, a psychologist, which involves combining various elements to find a single effective solution. This concept was crucial in the study of intelligence and creativity in the 1950s. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Guilford .
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The concept of Convergent Thinking was given by option (b) Guilford.
Convergent Thinking Explained:
Convergent thinking is a term used to describe the process of finding a single, best solution to a problem from a pool of available solutions. This type of thinking is focused on coming up with the one correct answer to a particular problem, which is often required in tasks that have a clear and correct answer, such as multiple choice questions or puzzles.
Background on J.P. Guilford:
J.P. Guilford was an American psychologist known for his research on human intelligence, including the structure of intellect and creativity. He introduced divergent and convergent thinking as part of his work on creativity. Divergent thinking is the process of generating multiple solutions to a problem, often used in creative and brainstorming scenarios. In contrast, convergent thinking seeks to pinpoint the most effective solution through logical and methodical processing.
Importance of Convergent Thinking in Learning:
Problem-Solving Skills: It helps students develop problem-solving skills that require careful analysis and deduction to arrive at a solution.
Standardized Testing: Convergent thinking is crucial for standardized tests where students must choose the correct answer from a list of options.
Critical Thinking: Encourages critical thinking by analyzing various angles to find the most efficient solution.
Understanding the difference between convergent and divergent thinking is significant as both play unique roles in education and problem-solving across various domains.
