Using the Law of Sines, we calculated the distance between Linda and Ali (A and B) based on the angles and distance to a house. After performing the calculations, the distance found is approximately 211.1 meters. This is rounded to the nearest tenth of a meter.
;
To find the distance between Linda and Ali, we can use the Law of Sines, which is applicable in any triangle and is especially useful in solving problems involving non-right triangles like this one.
Given:
Angle A ( ∠ B A C ) = 44°
Angle B ( ∠ A BC ) = 53°
Distance AC = 170 m
We are interested in finding the distance AB, which we will call c .
First, we determine angle C ( ∠ A CB ) using the angle sum property of triangles:
∠ C = 180° − ∠ A − ∠ B ∠ C = 180° − 44° − 53° = 83°
Now, apply the Law of Sines, which states:
sin A a = sin B b = sin C c
For c (which is AB), we use:
sin 83° c = sin 53° 170
Solve for c :
c = sin 53° 170 × sin 83°
Calculate the numerical values:
sin 83° ≈ 0.9934
sin 53° ≈ 0.7986
Substitute these values into the equation:
c = 0.7986 170 × 0.9934
Perform the computation:
c ≈ 0.7986 169.878 c ≈ 212.7
Therefore, the distance between Linda and Ali is approximately 212.7 meters.
Rounded to the nearest tenth, the distance is 212.7 meters.